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2026 Vol.45 (1)
Review
WU Lanjun, LI Gang, YANG Menglin
As a key component of the mid-latitude arid belt in Eurasia, arid West Asia is characterized by perennial aridity, low precipitati...
2026, 45(1): 3–16
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
LIANG Zhanlin, WANG Weiqiang
The deep water of the Eastern Indian Ocean is a crucial component of the global deep-sea system, playing a significant role in the...
2026, 45(1): 17–26
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
TIAN Xinpeng, SHI Songbiao, GUO Qiaoqiao, LONG Lijuan
The Indian Ocean, the third largest ocean in the world, is surrounded by tropical seas such as the Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Gulf of A...
2026, 45(1): 27–34
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
ZHANG Cuimei, ZHANG Jie, SUN Zhen, DING Weiwei, ZHANG Jiangyang, QIU Ning, LI Fucheng, JIANG Feng, ZHAO Yanghui, CHUA Peisi
As an active convergent margin, the Sunda Arc is renowned for its intense seismic activity, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions, and ...
2026, 45(1): 35–43
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
ZHANG Zeming, ZHOU Yong, XU Min, ZHAO Minghui, XIE Jinqian, CHEN Haopeng, ZHANG Yayun
The Indian Ocean is one of the most tsunami-prone regions globally, with numerous historical events causing significant loss of li...
2026, 45(1): 44–59
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
ZHANG Lanlan, LI Tong, CHENG Xiawen, PERERA Batagoda Gamage Dumudu Ojitham, XIANG Rong
Enhanced observation and research on the vertical settling gradient variation of siliceous radiolarian remains, an important compo...
2026, 45(1): 60–72
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
DU Shuhuan, XIANG Rong, SU Xiang, ZHANG Lanlan, PAN Zirui, XIE Jinwo, LUO Chuanxiu, WAN Sui
This study addresses the scientific question of the spatial differentiation mechanisms of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in surface sed...
2026, 45(1): 73–80
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
ZHONG Fuchang, XIANG Rong, YANG Yiping, MAO Huabin
The northeastern Indian Ocean Ridge area along the 90°E meridian exhibits complex and unique topographic features. To gain deeper ...
2026, 45(1): 81–90
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
ZHANG Lianyi, ZHANG Yuhong, DU Yan
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is an intrinsic climate mode in the Indian Ocean, typically occurring during the boreal fall, influe...
2026, 45(1): 91–104
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
LIN Liru, ZHUANG Wei
Previous studies on the interannual climate variability in Sri Lanka have primarily focused on precipitation characteristics, whil...
2026, 45(1): 105–116
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
Paleoceanography
LUO Chuanxiu, LIN Gang, THILAKANAYAKA Vidusanka A. M., WEI Haicheng, XIANG Rong, YANG Yiping, WAN Sui, LIANG Shiqing, SU Xiang, DU Shuhuan, ZHANG Lanlan, LIU Jianguo, HUANG Yun, SOE Moe Lwin
Previous studies have suggested that the mean position of the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) rain belt shifted southward du...
2026, 45(1): 117–130
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
SU Xiang, XIANG Rong, ZHANG Lanlan, LUO Chuanxiu, LIU Jianguo, WAN Sui, LI Zaigui, NILUFAR Yasmin Liza
The climate and surface currents of the northeastern Indian Ocean are controlled by the Indian Monsoon. Its marine primary product...
2026, 45(1): 131–139
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
ZHONG Qingwen, CHEN Gengxin, CHEN Ju, HE Yunkai
This paper examines the intraseasonal variability of equatorial deep currents (below 1200 m) in the Indian Ocean, utilizing time s...
2026, 45(1): 140–153
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
PANG Yanran, SUN Qiwei, ZHANG Yuhong, ZHANG Ying, CHI Jianwei, DU Yan
Ocean salinity serves as a key indicator of the global water cycle and exerts important controls on oceanic circulation, sea level...
2026, 45(1): 154–167
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
WANG Xingyue, MAO Huabin, QI Yongfeng, XING Huanlin, YU Linghui, LI Xianpeng
In marine areas, the study of the gravity field is of great significance for understanding marine dynamic processes, submarine geo...
2026, 45(1): 168–177
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
LIN Mingzhi, QIN Maogang, CHEN Yang, CHEN Bo, WANG Xuemu, LIU Yanrui, SONG Jiawei, SUN Longfei
Seabed sediment type maps play a crucial role in marine environmental analysis, marine engineering construction, and the explorati...
2026, 45(1): 178–187
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2026 Vol.45 (1)
ZHUANG Ruixue, XU Zhantang, SHI Zhen, ZHANG Jun, XIE Mengyuan, XIONG Lanlan, HU Xin, ZHAO Kequan
Marine cable insulation oil sensors are primarily applied for detecting extremely low concentrations of insulating oil in seawater...
2026, 45(1): 188–197
